Kumarakom – The Serene Backwater Paradise of Kerala
Overview
History
Overview
- Nestled on the banks of the Vembanad Lake, the largest lake in Kerala, Kumarakom is one of India’s most picturesque backwater destinations. Known for its tranquil canals, lush coconut groves, bird sanctuaries, and luxurious houseboats, Kumarakom offers travelers a peaceful retreat into the heart of Kerala’s natural beauty.
- A charming cluster of islands surrounded by emerald waters, Kumarakom is a perfect blend of nature, wellness, and tradition. Whether you seek relaxation on a houseboat, rejuvenation through Ayurveda, or an authentic village experience, Kumarakom promises timeless tranquility and unforgettable memories.
History
- Kumarakom’s history is deeply connected with the Vembanad Lake and the backwater lifestyle of Kerala. Once a quiet fishing village, it gained prominence when Henry Baker, a British missionary, developed it as a plantation area in the 19th century. His bungalow, now known as the Taj Kumarakom Resort, remains a heritage landmark.
- The region’s fertile lands and interconnected waterways made it an important hub for spice cultivation, coir industry, and inland trade. Over the years, Kumarakom evolved into a world-famous backwater destination, recognized internationally after being featured in the National Geographic “50 Most Beautiful Places on Earth.”
Monuments & Heritage Attractions:
Though Kumarakom is primarily known for its natural beauty, it also features a few important cultural and heritage sites:
- Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary: Spread over 14 acres, this sanctuary is home to migratory species such as Siberian cranes, herons, egrets, and kingfishers.
- Bay Island Driftwood Museum: A unique museum showcasing beautifully crafted sculptures made from driftwood collected from Kerala’s coastal regions.
- Thazhathangady Juma Masjid (near Kottayam): Over 1,000 years old, this mosque is renowned for its exquisite wooden carvings and intricate architecture.
- Ettumanoor Mahadeva Temple: A major Shaivite temple, famous for its mural paintings and cultural importance.
- St. Mary’s Church, Cheriapally: One of Kerala’s oldest Syrian Christian churches, built in the 16th century.
Top Attractions:
- Vembanad Lake: The heart of Kumarakom — enjoy houseboat cruises, canoeing, and fishing on Kerala’s largest freshwater lake.
- Kumarakom Backwaters: Glide through coconut-lined canals and witness local village life on traditional kettuvallams (houseboats).
- Pathiramanal Island: A beautiful island in the lake, ideal for birdwatching and photography.
- Aruvikkuzhi Waterfalls: A scenic picnic spot surrounded by rubber plantations, just 18 km from Kumarakom.
- Jatayu Rock (Jatayupara): A nearby attraction combining mythology, adventure, and panoramic views.
- Ayurvedic Wellness Resorts: Rejuvenate your body and mind with authentic therapies at renowned spas and wellness centers.
Shopping:
- Kumarakom offers a variety of local handicrafts and traditional products, reflecting the region’s art and lifestyle.
- Coir Products: Mats, ropes, and carpets made from coconut fiber — locally handmade and eco-friendly.
- Handicrafts & Souvenirs: Wooden carvings, shell crafts, and mural paintings available in local shops.
Must-Eat Delicacies:
Kumarakom’s cuisine is a treat for food lovers, combining Kerala’s coastal flavors with traditional spices and fresh produce.
- Karimeen Pollichathu: Pearl spot fish marinated with spices and cooked in banana leaf — a local specialty.
- Chemmeen Curry: Prawn curry simmered in coconut milk and aromatic spices.
- Kappa with Meen Curry: Tapioca served with spicy red fish curry, a Kerala favorite.
- Duck Roast: A signature dish of Kumarakom, cooked with special spices and coconut oil.
- Appam with Stew: Rice pancakes paired with creamy vegetable or chicken stew.
- Payasam: Traditional sweet dessert made from rice, milk, and jaggery, often served during festivals
You can enjoy these dishes at lakeside restaurants, backwater resorts, and houseboats where meals are freshly prepared by onboard chefs.
Explore & Experience:
- Kumarakom offers countless ways to connect with nature and Kerala’s culture:
- Cruise the backwaters on a luxury houseboat while watching life unfold along the canals.
- Visit the bird sanctuary early morning for a peaceful nature walk.
- Experience a village life tour — try fishing, toddy tapping, and coir weaving.
- Indulge in Ayurvedic spa therapies for rejuvenation and relaxation.
- Witness a stunning sunset over Vembanad Lake from your resort or boat deck.
- Participate in the Onam Boat Race celebrations held in August, a vibrant festival showcasing traditional snake boats.
Why Visit Kumarakom:
- Kumarakom is a sanctuary for those seeking peace, natural beauty, and authentic Kerala experiences. With its tranquil waters, luxurious houseboats, exotic wildlife, and rich traditions, it offers a perfect blend of leisure and discovery.
- Whether you’re planning a romantic getaway, a family vacation, or a wellness retreat, Kumarakom promises the essence of Kerala — calm, colorful, and captivating.
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Embark on a peaceful escape today!